This tense can be used with a time expression for a definite future arrangement:
e.g. The boys start school on Monday. / e.g. I leave tonight.
instead of the more normal present continuous tense:
e.g. The boys are going to start school on Monday. / e.g. I’m leaving tonight.
The difference betwee them is:
a) The simple present is more impersonal than the continuous. ‘I’m leaving tonight’ would probably imply that I have decided to leave, but ‘I leave tonight’ could mean that this is part of a plan not necessarily made by me.
b) The simple present can also sound more formal than the continuous. A big store planning to open a new branch is more likely to say:
‘Our new branch opens next week’ rather than ‘ Our new branch is opening next week’
c) The simple present is sometimes used where the continuous would sound a bit clumsy, e.g. when speaking of a series of planned future actions, particularly when they refer to a journey; we say:
‘We leave at six, arrive in Dublin at ten and take the plane on …….‘ instead of:
‘We are leaving at six, arriving in DUblin at ten and taking the plane on…..’
From:
A Practical English Grammar, A.J. Thomson, A.V. Martinet, 1994, Oxford University Press
This grammar is available at the school’s library. It is highly recommended to solve your grammar doubts!.