Past Continuous and Past Simple: THEORY
http://i.ytimg.com/vi/0KEWALU6c24/hqdefault.jpg
PAST CONTINUOUS: USE
http://hortensiaribas.blogspot.com.es/2011/02/past-continuous.html
http://starsandstripesenglish.com/diagram-past-continuous/
PAST SIMPLE
Past Simple: Form
http://faraheybbel.blogspot.com.es/2012/03/simple-past-and-past-continous-tense.html
Uses of the Past Simple
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Past Simple Boy | |
Uses |
Examples |
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![]() Acciones que comenzaron y terminaron en el pasado (normalmente se indica cuándo ocurrió, es decir, hay un adverbio de tiempo que lo indica) |
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![]() Acciones que suceden una detrás de otra en el pasado, como sucede cuando contamos una historia. |
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Thanks to Isabel Perez:
http://www.isabelperez.com/happy/tenses/use/pastuse.htm
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https://martazafraingles.wikispaces.com/file/view/simplepastandcontinuous(sppc)%20contrast.png/487468350/simplepastandcontinuous(sppc)%20contrast.png https://martazafraingles.wikispaces.com/Past+Simple+vs.+Past+Continuous
YOUTUBE VIDEO ABOUT PAST SIMPLE AND PAST CONTINUOUS
1ST VIDEO: PAST SIMPLE AND PAST CONTINUOUS
2OND VIDEO: PAST SIMPLE AND MR BEAN
[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P_SRx1GBJHw[/youtube]
Remember that stative verbs are not used in the Past Continuous:
Verbs not normally used in the continuous form
We use the continuous tenses, both past and present, with actions but notwith verbs that refer to states and feelings. The simple past tense andsimple present tense are used for such stative verbs. Some of the stative verbs include: feel, hear, see, smell, taste, believe, doubt, forget, know,understand, wish, like, love, desire, notice, remember, and want..
Example: I forgot your name. (NOT I was forgetting your name.)
Example: He believes what I say. (NOT He is believing what I say.)
Example: We understood the instructions. (NOT We were understanding the instructions.)
Example: Do you hear that noise? (NOT: Are you hearing that noise?)
Example: Did you hear that noise? (NOT: Were you hearing that noise?)
ADVERBS USED WITH THE PAST SIMPLE AND THE PAST CONTINUOUS
PAST & PAST PROGRESSIVE ADVERBS | ||
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Past tense verbs are used with adverbs specifying a past time or frequency of occurence. The emphasis is on action. | ||
AT, IN, ON | AGO, LAST | THIS, THAT |
A specific time in the past (clendar or clock times) | A past time based on quantity or calendar units | A past time before the current time (near, far) |
at 6:00 AM(at noon, at midnight) | a day ago (second, minute, hour, , week, month, year) | this monday (week, month, year) “the near, recent one” |
on January 10 (Thursday) | last night (week, month, winter, year) | that monday (week, month, year) |
in January (month) / in 2006 (year) / | yesterday | these/ those weeks (days, months, years) |
in the 1960s (the 1800s, the early times) | ||
PAST PROGRESSIVE |
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Adverbs used with past progressive tense tend to emphasize frequency, duration or repetition. |
The volcano was erupting for over month. (indefinite quantity of time) |
A journalist was photographing the event from April to December. (time range) |
People were often wondering when it would stop. (emphasis on frequency) |
Airplanes were not flying while it was happening. (relative time) |
Simple past tense
The simple past tense is commonly used with time expressions referring to the past. Examples are: yesterday, last year, ago, in 2006 etc.
- My father came here yesterday.
- I saw him last week.
- His father died two years ago.
The adverbs never, always, seldom, often, frequently, occasionally, once, twice, thrice etc., can also be used with the simple past tense.
- He never invited me to his parties.
- I met him once.
- She seldom stepped out of her home.
- She frequently changed jobs.
Past continuous tense
The past continuous tense is used to talk about actions and situations that were in progress at a particular point of time in the past. When we use the past continuous tense we usually also state when that particular activity was in progress. For this purpose, we use a time expression or a time clause.
- The children were doing their homework when their dad returned home from work.
- The light went off when I was reading.
- http://www.englishgrammar.org/tenses-time-adverbs/
EXERCISES TO PRACTISE PAST SIMPLE AND PAST CONTIUOUS
Exercises on past simple:
http://www.isabelperez.com/happy/tenses/past_simple.htm
http://www.isabelperez.com/happy/tenses/exercises/past_mistakes.htm
Exercises on past continuous:
http://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/past-continuous-exercise-1.html
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/tests/past-progressive-1
https://www.englishclub.com/grammar/verb-tenses_past-continuous-quiz.htm
Contrast past simple and past continuous:
http://www.isabelperez.com/happy/tenses/exercises/past_cont_3.htm
http://www.isabelperez.com/happy/tenses/exercises/pasts_pastper.htm
http://www.isabelperez.com/happy/tenses/exercises/past_perfect.htm
Exercises – Past Progressive
Fill in the correct form of the verb in Past Progressive (Continuous) or Past Simple as in the examples.
- Tom was wrapping the gift when I walked in the room. (wrap / walk)
- Did he comfort her while she was crying? (comfort / cry)
- What were you doing when the accident occurred? (do / occur)
- What _______the manager ________ at 7:00 pm yesterday? (do)
- Tina and Shelly ____________ to the hotel when it _________ to rain. (walk/start)
- When Donny _________ the room, everyone ______________. (enter/talk)
- I _________ in the sales department when I first _________ Sofie. (work/meet)
- My brother ______the computer while I ______ for my trip. (use/pack)
- ______ you ______ attention when the teacher ______ your name? (pay/call)
- We ______ TV when the lighting ________. (watch/ strike)
- She _______ about me behind my back, wasn’t she? (whisper)
- ______ the client really ______out while Troy ______ the proposal? (walk / present)
- This morning, while I ________ breakfast, someone _______ on the door. (eat /knock)
Answers:
- was/doing
- were walking/started
- entered/was talking
- was working/met
- was using/was packing
- Were/paying/called
- were watching/struck
- was whispering
- Did/walk/was presenting
- was eating/knocked
http://www.gingersoftware.com/content/grammar-rules/verbs/the-past-progressive-tense/
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