- Why did the Greeks set up colonies throughout the Mediterranean?
- What two colonies did the Greeks establish in the province of Girona?
- Which island civilization was based at Knossos on modern-day Crete?
- What famous myth is from Knossos?
- What ‘sport’ did they do at Knossos?
- Who was the legendary king from Knossos?
- The Minoans were from which island?
- What does ‘polis’ mean?
- Who was Agamemnon?
- Who wrote about the Trojan war?
- What was the name of the book where he wrote about the Trojan War?
- Was the Trojan War real or just a myth? How do you know?
- Where is the city of Troy?
- Who attacked Troy?
- Who was Paris and who was Helen?
- Which country today is Asia Minor?
- Which King was from Mycenae?
- The Minoans occupied which city on Crete?
- What was the name of the warrior clan from the Peloponnese peninsula?
- Name the three famous philosophers of Ancient Greece?
- Name the two famous books written by Homer?
- Who was the Persian emperor who invaded Greece?
- What was the name of the battle won by the Greeks in the first Greco-Persian war?
- What happened during that war that made it famous today?
- What happened in Athens after the first Greco-Persian war?
- Who was Themistocles?
- What decision did Themistocles take that helped Athens during the second Greco-Persian war?
- What was the name of the Persian emperor who started the second Greco-Persian war?
- Who died at the battle of Thermopylae?
- Why was a shepherd important during the second Greco-Persian war?
- What was the name of the famous sea battle of the second Greco-Persian war?
- What did Themistocles do during the second Greco-Persian war?
- Why is the Greco-Persian War still relevant today in European history
ANCIENT ROME
- What do you know about Romulus & Remus?
- Who did they name Rome after?
- What was the language spoken by the Romans?
- What four groups of people lived in the Italian peninsula when Rome was founded?
- What are the three stages of Roman history?
- Who changed Rome from a Republic to an Empire?
- How did he die?
- What did the Romans call the Mediterranean Sea?
- What did SPQR, which appeared on the Roman military standard, stand for?
- What were the Punic Wars?
- What does the word ‘Punic’ mean?
- Where was Carthage?
- What was the name of the famous Carthaginian general who crossed the Alps with elephants?
- How did the Romans call Spain?
- True or false: Spain was Rome’s richest province in its empire
- Who was the first dictator of Rome?
- Who was the first Emperor of Rome?
- What was the Pax Romana?
- Were the Romans monotheistic or polytheistic?
- Name three Roman gods
- Name three things the Romans invented that are still in use today
- Name two Roman monuments that still exist in Spain today
- Name a famous Roman monument that still stands in Rome
- In what year did the Roman Empire fall?
- Name a famous Roman city in Spain
- Name the two Roman emperors that came from the city of Itálica, in southern Spain
- Why is Julius Caesar remembered in history?
- Which Roman Emperor chose Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire?
- Was the Roman Empire positive for Europe?
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